• The industrial revolution was a period of economic growth and development in Europe from the late 18th to early 20th centuries.
• During this period, new technologies and processes allowed for mass production of goods, which led to improved living standards for many people.
• The industrial revolution also created an increase in population, urbanization, and exploitation of resources.
The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution was a period of economic growth and development in Europe that began in the late 18th century and lasted until the early 20th century. This period saw major advancements in technology, transportation systems, and manufacturing which enabled mass production of goods. These developments greatly improved living standards for many Europeans by providing access to more affordable goods and services.
Technological Advances
During the industrial revolution, new technologies such as steam power, electricity, and machinery were developed which enabled factories to produce more products faster than ever before. In addition to these technological advances, transportation systems such as railways were built which allowed for easier transport of goods across long distances.
Population Growth
The industrial revolution also resulted in an increase in population due to improved medical care, better food supply chains, increased wages for workers, and other factors. This led to rapid urbanization as people moved from rural areas into cities where there were more job opportunities available.
Exploitation Of Resources
To keep up with demand for products during the industrial revolution, resources had to be extracted from both natural sources like forests or mines as well as human sources like labor force or capital investments. Many countries exploited their own citizens by forcing them into low-paid labor jobs or taking away their land without compensation in order to produce more goods at a lower cost.
Impact On Society
Overall, the industrial revolution had a positive impact on society by improving living standards but it also resulted in exploitation of resources both natural and human which has had long lasting negative consequences on our environment and society today.